Student Spotlight: Nicholas Carter in Japan

What does family life look like in your host country? Have you noticed any traditions, or lifestyle dynamics within families?

“In Japan, family life is often characterized by deep respect for elders, strong intergenerational bonds, and clearly defined roles within the household. I've noticed that many families prioritize communal activities like shared meals, even if members have busy work or school schedules. It's also common to see multi-generational households, especially in rural areas, where grandparents help raise children. There's a strong cultural emphasis on harmony (wa) and fulfilling one’s societal role, which often extends into family dynamics. While younger generations are beginning to challenge traditional norms, the values of filial piety and duty to family remain influential.”

How important is financial literacy in your host culture? Are there many social programs? How is wealth distributed within your host country?

“Financial literacy seems to be fairly important in Japanese society, especially given the high cost of living in urban areas and the country's aging population. People tend to be very disciplined about savings and retirement planning, which is partly cultural and partly systemic due to the structure of pensions and long-term care responsibilities. While there are fewer welfare programs than in some Western countries, Japan does have national health insurance and public pension systems that are widely used. However, wealth distribution tends to be more even than in the U.S., although there is still a noticeable gap between urban and rural incomes. There's also a growing concern about economic inequality among the younger generation, particularly in terms of job security and housing affordability.”

What sustainability practices have you noticed in your host country? Are there any ways that your host country could improve or that you would like to implement back at home?

“Japan is a global leader in certain sustainability practices. Waste separation and recycling are strictly enforced, with communities sorting waste into burnable, non-burnable, and recyclable materials, often with very detailed instructions. Public transportation is highly efficient and widely used, reducing reliance on cars. Many households and public spaces are energy-conscious, using LED lighting and eco-friendly appliances. However, there is room for improvement, particularly regarding plastic usage—many products are over-packaged, and single-use plastics are still prevalent. One practice I’d like to bring back home is the mindfulness around consumption; people here seem more deliberate about their environmental impact, especially in terms of waste and energy use.”

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